Classical Political Philosophy
• THUCYDIDES (c. 460 - c. 400 B.C.)
THE WAR OF THE PELOPONNESIANS AND THE ATHENIANS
• PLATO (427 - 347 B.C.)
THE REPUBLIC
- Translations: The Republic, translated by Allan Bloom. Published 1991, Basic Books, 487 pages.
- Studies: The City and Man, by Leo Strauss. Published 1978, University of Chicago Press, 254 pages. Socrates' Second Sailing: On Plato's Republic, by Seth Benardete. Published 1989, University of Chicago Press, 248 pages. Plato's Republic: A Study, by Stanley Rosen. Published 2005, Yale University Press, 432 pages.
THE STATESMAN
THE LAWS
• XENOPHON (c. 430 - c. 354 B.C.)
CYROPAEDIA
MEMORABILIA
ANABASIS
• ARISTOTLE (384 - 322 B.C.)
POLITICS
NICOMACHEAN ETHICS
• MARCUS TULLIUS CICERO (106 - 43 B.C.)
REPUBLIC
LAWS, OFFICES
TUSCULAN DISPUTATIONS
• ST. AUGUSTINE (354 - 430)
THE CITY OF GOD
Platonic scholars: Leo Strauss, Seth Benardete, Stanley Rosen, Allan Bloom, Joseph Cropsey, Christopher Bruell, Michael Davis, Ronna Burger, and Mary Nichols.
Medieval & Renaissance Political Philosophy
• ALFARABI (circa 870-950)
THE POLITICAL REGIME
THE ENUMERATION OF THE SCIENCES
PLATO'S LAWS
THE ATTAINMENT OF HAPPINESS
THE PHILOSOPHY OF PLATO
• MOSES MAIMONIDES (1135-1204)
GUIDE OF THE PERPLEXED
TREATISE ON THE ART OF LOGIC
LETTER ON ASTROLOGY
• ST. THOMAS AQUINAS (1225-1274)
SUMMA THEOLOGICA
SUMMA CONTRA GENTILES
ON KINGSHIP TO THE KING OF CYPRUS
COMMENTARY ON THE NICOMACHEAN ETHICS
COMMENTARY ON THE POLITICS OF ARISTOTLE
• MARSILIUS OF PADUA (circa 1275 - 1342)
THE DEFENDER OF THE PEACE
• NICCOLÒ MACHIAVELLI (1469 - 1527)
THE PRINCE
DISCOURSES ON THE FIRST TEN BOOKS OF TITUS LIVIUS
• MARTIN LUTHER (1483 - 1546)
COMMENTARY ON PSALM 101
THE OPEN LETTER TO THE CHRISTIAN NOBILITY OF THE GERMAN NATION
SECULAR AUTHORITY
WHETHER SOLDIERS, TOO, CAN BE SAVED
• JOHN CALVIN (1509-1564)
INSTITUTES OF THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION
COMMENTARY ON ROMANS
COMMENTARY ON THE HARMONY OF THE GOSPELS
• RICHARD HOOKER (1553-1600)
THE LAWS OF ECCLESIASTICAL POLITY
Medieval scholars: Muhsin Mahdi, Ernest Fortin, Ralph Lerner, Joel Kraemer, Charles Butterworth, Miriam Galston, Remi Brague, Hillel Fradkin, Joshua Parens, and Christopher Colmo.
Renaissance scholars: Harvey Mansfield, Clifford Orwin, and Vickie Sullivan.
Early Modern (or Enlightenment) Political Philosophy
• FRANCIS BACON (1561-1626)
NEW ATLANTIS
WISDOM OF THE ANCIENTS
HISTORY OF THE REIGN OF HENRY VII
ADVERTISEMENT TOUCHING AN HOLY WAR
OF THE TRUE GREATNESS OF BRITAIN
ADVANCEMENT OF LEARNING
• HUGO GROTIUS (1583 - 1645)
THE LAW OF WAR AND PEACE
• THOMAS HOBBES (1588 - 1679)
LEVIATHAN
• RENE DESCARTES (1596 - 1650)
DISCOURSE ON METHOD
MEDITATIONS
• JOHN MILTON (1608-1674)
THE READY AND EASY WAY TO ESTABLISH A FREE COMMONWEALTH
A SECOND DEFENSE OF THE PEOPLE OF ENGLAND
AREOPAGITICA
OF REFORMATION IN ENGLAND
OF EDUCATION
THE TENURE OF KINGS AND MAGISTRATES
A TREATISE OF CIVIL POWER IN ECCLESIASTICAL CAUSES
• BENEDICT SPINOZA (1632 - 1677)
THEOLOGICAL-POLITICAL TREATISE
ETHICS
EPISTLE 50
• JOHN LOCKE (1632 - 1704)
FIRST TREATISE
SECOND TREATISE
SOME CONSIDERATIONS OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE LOWERING OF INTEREST AND RAISING THE VALUE OF MONEY
A LETTER CONCERNING TOLERATION
• MONTESQUIEU (1689 - 1755)
THE SPIRIT OF THE LAWS
THE PERSIAN LETTERS
CONSIDERATIONS OF GREATNESS AND DECLINE OF THE ROMANS
• DAVID HUME (1711-1776)
ENQUIRY CONCERNING HUMAN UNDERSTANDING
TREATISE OF HUMAN NATURE
ESSAYS
ENQUIRY CONCERNING THE PRINCIPLES OF MORALS
• JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU (1712 - 1778)
DISCOURSE ON THE SCIENCES AND ARTS
DISCOURSE ON THE ORIGIN AND FOUNDATIONS OF INEQUALITY AMONG MEN
SOCIAL CONTRACT
DISCOURSE ON POLITICAL ECONOMY
THE GOVERNMENT OF POLAND
LETTER TO M. D'ALEMBERT ON THE THEATRE
• IMMANUEL KANT (1724 - 1804)
CRITIQUE OF PURE REASON
CRITIQUE OF PRACTICAL REASON
CRITIQUE OF JUDGMENT
• WILLIAM BLACKSTONE (1723 - 1780)
COMMENTARIES ON THE LAWS OF ENGLAND
• ADAM SMITH (1723 - 1790)
AN INQUIRY INTO THE NATURE AND CAUSES OF THE WEALTH OF NATIONS
• THE FEDERALIST (1787 - 1788)
• THOMAS PAINE (1737 - 1809)
THE RIGHTS OF MAN
COMMON SENSE
AGRARIAN JUSTICE
DISSERTATION ON FIRST PRINCIPLES OF GOVERNMENT
• EDMUND BURKE (1729 - 1797)
REFLECTIONS ON THE REVOLUTION IN FRANCE
AN APPEAL FROM THE NEW TO THE OLD WHIGS
TRACTS ON THE PROPERTY LAWS IN IRELAND
THOUGHTS ON THE CAUSE OF THE PRESENT DISCONTENTS
SPEECH TO THE ELECTORS OF BRISTOL
SPEECH ON CONCILIATION WITH AMERICA
LETTER TO THE SHERIFFS OF BRISTOL
SPEECH ON ECONOMICAL REFORM
SPEECH ON THE REFORM OF THE REPRESENTATION OF THE COMMONS IN PARLIAMENT
LETTER TO SIR HERCULES LANGRISHE
LETTER TO A NOBLE LORD
FOUR LETTERS ON A REGICIDE PEACE
Early Modern scholars: Victor Gourevitch, Richard Kennington, Hilail Gildin, Hiram Caton, Roger Masters, Thomas Pangle, Pierre Manent, David Schaefer, Nathan Tarcov, Robert Faulkner, Robert Kraynak, Jerry Weinberger, Arthur Melzer, and Christopher Kelly.
Late Modern (or Industrial Age) Political Philosophy
• JEREMY BENTHAM (1748-1832)
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE PRINCIPLES OF MORALS AND LEGISLATION
A FRAGMENT ON GOVERNMENT
DEONTOLOGY TOGETHER WITH A TABLE OF THE SPRINGS OF ACTION AND THE ARTICLE ON UTILITARIANISM
• JAMES MILL (1773-1836)
UTILITARIAN LOGIC AND POLITICS
• GEORG W. F. HEGEL (1770-1831)
PHILOSOPHY OF RIGHT
PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY
PHENOMENOLOGY OF MIND
• ALEXIS DE TOCQUEVILLE (1805-1859)
DEMOCRACY IN AMERICA
THE OLD RÉGIME AND THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
THE EUROPEAN REVOLUTION AND CORRESPONDENCE WITH GOBINEAU
THE RECOLLECTIONS OF ALEXIS DE TOCQUEVILLE
• JOHN STUART MILL (1806-1873)
ON LIBERTY
REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT
UTILITARIANISM
REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT
A SYSTEM OF LOGIC
PRINCIPLES OF POLITICAL ECONOMY
• KARL MARX (1818-1883)
THE COMMUNIST MANIFESTO
THE GERMAN IDEOLOGY
THESES ON FEUERBACH
CAPITAL
• FRIEDRICH ENGELS (1820-1895)
LUDWIG FEUERBACH AND THE OUTCOME OF GERMAN CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHY
HERR EUGEN DÜHRING'S REVOLUTION IN SCIENCE
• FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE (1844-1900)
THE USE AND ABUSE OF HISTORY
BEYOND GOOD AND EVIL
• JOHN DEWEY (1859-1952)
THE PUBLIC AND ITS PROBLEMS
RECONSTRUCTION IN PHILOSOPHY
HUMAN NATURE AND CONDUCT
EXPERIENCE AND EDUCATION
LIBERALISM AND SOCIAL ACTION
DEMOCRACY AND EDUCATION
Late Modern scholars: William Galston, Michael Gillespie, Susan Shell, Richard Velkley, Steven Smith, Laurence Lampert, Gregory Smith, and Peter Berkowitz.
The Contemporary Age
• EDMUND HUSSERL (1859-1938)
PHENOMENOLOGY AND THE CRISIS OF PHILOSOPHY
THE CRISIS OF EUROPEAN SCIENCES AND TRANSCENDENTAL PHENOMENOLOGY
• MARTIN HEIDEGGER (1889-1976)
AN INTRODUCTION TO METAPHYSICS
BEING AND TIME
NIETZSCHE (4 VOLS.)
"A LETTER ON HUMANISM"
THE QUESTION OF TECHNOLOGY AND OTHER ESSAYS
• HANNAH ARENDT (1906-1975)
THE ORIGINS OF TOTALITARIANISM
EICHMANN IN JERUSALEM
CRISES OF THE REPUBLIC: LYING IN POLITICS; CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE; ON VIOLENCE; THOUGHTS ON POLITICS AND REVOLUTION
• KARL POPPER (1902-1994)
THE OPEN SOCIETY AND ITS ENEMIES
THE POVERTY OF HISTORICISM
• FRIEDRICH HAYEK (1899-1992)
THE ROAD TO SERFDOM
THE CONSTITUTION OF LIBERTY
THE FATAL CONCEIT
• LEO STRAUSS (1899-1973)
SPINOZA'S CRITIQUE OF RELIGION
PHILOSOPHY AND LAW
THE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY OF HOBBES: ITS BASIS AND GENESIS
ON TYRANNY
PERSECUTION AND THE ART OF WRITING
NATURAL RIGHT AND HISTORY
THOUGHTS ON MACHIAVELLI
WHAT IS POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY?
HISTORY OF POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY
THE CITY AND MAN
SOCRATES AND ARISTOPHANES
LIBERALISM ANCIENT AND MODERN
XENOPHON'S SOCRATIC DISCOURSE: AN INTERPRETATION OF THE "OECONOMICUS"
XENOPHON'S SOCRATES
THE ARGUMENT AND THE ACTION OF PLATO'S LAWS
STUDIES IN PLATONIC POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY
THE REBIRTH OF POLITICAL CLASSICAL RATIONALISM
ON PLATO'S SYMPOSIUM
• ISAIAH BERLIN (1909-1997)
FOUR ESSAYS ON LIBERTY
FREEDOM AND ITS BETRAYAL: SIX ENEMIES OF HUMAN LIBERTY
THE SOVIET MIND: RUSSIAN CULTURE UNDER COMMUNISM
POLITICAL IDEAS IN THE ROMANTIC AGE: THEIR RISE AND INFLUENCE ON MODERN THOUGHT
• ALEXANDRE KOJÈVE (1902-1968)
INTRODUCTION TO THE READING OF HEGEL
OUTLINE OF A PHENOMENOLOGY OF RIGHT
• ERIC VOEGELIN (1901-1985)
COLLECTED WORKS
• JUDITH SHKLAR (1928-1992)
AFTER UTOPIA: THE DECLINE OF POLITICAL FAITH
LEGALISM: LAW, MORALS, AND POLITICAL TRIALS
MEN AND CITIZENS: A STUDY OF ROUSSEAU'S SOCIAL THEORY
FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE: A STUDY OF THE POLITICAL IDEAS OF HEGEL'S PHENOMENOLOGY OF MIND
THE FACES OF INJUSTICE
AMERICAN CITIZENSHIP: A QUEST FOR INCLUSION
• JOHN RAWLS (1921-2002)
A THEORY OF JUSTICE
POLITICAL LIBERALISM: THE JOHN DEWEY ESSAYS IN PHILOSOPHY
THE LAW OF PEOPLES
THE COLLECTED PAPERS
LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF MORAL PHILOSOPHY
JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS: A RESTATEMENT
LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY
• ROBERT NOZICK (1938-2002)
ANARCHY, STATE, AND UTOPIA
Continental Political Philosophy
• HERBERT MARCUSE (1898-1979)
THE STRUGGLE AGAINST LIBERALISM IN THE TOTALITARIAN VIEW OF THE STATE
REASON AND REVOLUTION
SOVIET MARXISM
• MICHEL FOUCAULT (1926-1984)
POLITICS, PHILOSOPHY, CULTURE
THE POLITICS OF TRUTH
ETHICS: SUBJECTIVITY AND TRUTH
• MAX HORKHEIMER (1895-1973)
THE AUTHORITARIAN STATE
• JEAN BAUDRILLARD (1929 - )
THE CONSUMER SOCIETY
SIMULACRA AND SIMULATION
AMERICA
THE SPIRIT OF TERRORISM: AND REQUIEM FOR THE TWIN TOWERS
• JÜRGEN HABERMAS (1929- )
THE STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE PUBLIC SPHERE
TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE AS IDEOLOGY
PHILOSOPHICAL-POLITICAL PROFILES
THE PHILOSOPHICAL DISCOURSE OF MODERNITY
THE NEW CONSERVATISM
BETWEEN FACTS AND NORMS: CONTRIBUTIONS TO A DISCOURSE THEORY OF LAW AND DEMOCRACY
THE POSTNATIONAL CONSTELLATION
THE DIVIDED WEST
Non-Western Political Philosophy
• CONFUCIUS (551-479 B.C.)
THE ANALECTS
• CHANAKYA (350-283 B.C.)
ARTHASHASTRA
NITISHASTRA
CHANAKYA NITI
• MO TZU (470-390 B.C.)
MO TZU
• MENCIUS (372-289 B.C.)
MENG FE TZU
• HAN FEI (280-233 B.C.)
HAN FEI TZU
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